。為什麼呢?理由是,競爭的本質漸漸脫離傳統介業與企業間的競
爭;新的競爭型態是供應鏈與供應鏈間的競爭。
The
Thrill of Victory(勝利之喜悅)Siemens
CT reinvented its supply chain (SiemensCT公司重塑其供應鏈)Siemens CT
of Forchheim, Germany, makes computed tomography X-ray machines forhospitals and
diagnostic labs all over the world. The machines cost about half a milliondollars apiece
and they are custom-built for each customer. Four years ago, Siemens CTound
itself faced with rising costs and price erosion that threatened its position in thislucrative
market. The group's response was to completely reinvent the way theyprovision,
assemble, and deliver their products. They cut out two layers of middlemanagement,
switched the entire company to team structures, aligned incentives withsupply
chain success, and let creativity run rampant. Among other changes, the teamstightened
the links with suppliers, eliminated all interim warehousing, adopted just-in-time
production techniques, and switched to airfreight deliveries for customersoutside
of Europe.位於德國福克漢的SiemensCT公司為全世界的醫院與檢驗實驗室製造電腦斷層X
光設備,這些設備單價約達50萬美元,需依個別顧客需求訂製。4年前,
SiemensCT公司發現自己正面臨著成本增加與價格侵蝕的問題,這將危及他們在
這個獲利豐富市場的地位。經營團隊的應變措施是徹底改變他們在供應、組裝以