"Sheet1"
"义务教育课程标准实验教科书物理(苏科版)"
"年级","章目录","节目录","页码","实验序号","实验名称","所需主要仪器及器材"
"8年级(上册)","引言","一,奇妙的物理现象",2,0.1,"观察有趣的物理现象","钟罩、蜡烛(一长一短)、火柴、酒精灯、圆底烧瓶、小金鱼(两条)、水"
,,,2,0.2,"观察有趣的物理现象","玻璃杯、水、课本、玻璃板、搪瓷盘、塑料板、铜片、条形磁铁、铁钉"
,,,3,,"观察有趣的物理现象","玻璃杯、生鸡蛋、水、食盐、食用油、蜡烛(一小段)"
,,"二,体验科学探究",5,0.3,"装满水的杯子还能放多少回形针","玻璃杯、塑料杯、纸杯、回形针(一盒)、水、食盐、胶头滴管"
,"第一章声现象","一,声音是什么",8,1.1,"探究声音的产生","一张纸、一根橡皮筋、一个笔帽、一杯水、音叉"
,,,8,1.2,"声音能在固体液体真空中传播吗 ","塑料衣架、细绳、玻璃水缸、水、两块石头、广口瓶、带导管的橡皮塞、抽气机、发声的手机、一块泡沫塑料"
,,,9,,"声音是一种波","玻璃水槽、水、小石头、音叉"
,,,9,,"声音在空气中的传播","音叉"
,,,10,,"声波","录音机、蜡烛、火柴"
,,"二,声音的特征",12,1.3,"探究声音的强弱与什么因素有关","鼓"
,,,13,1.4,"探究决定声音高低的因素","木梳、硬卡片、齿轮、玩具电动机、塑料片"
,,,13,1.5,"辨别声音","音叉、双簧管、长笛、小提琴"
,,,14,1.6,"估测声音传播的快慢","发令抢、发令子弹、卷尺、小铜锣和小槌、秒表"
,,,15,,"振动的长度与频率的关系","塑料的刻度尺"
,,"三,令人厌烦的噪声",24,1.7,"比较材料的隔声性能","闹钟、鞋盒、隔声材料(例:衣服、报纸、塑料、泡沫)"
,,,24,,"以声消声","音叉"
,,"四,人耳不见的声音",24,1.8,"测一测你听觉的频率范围","音频发生器"
,,,26,,"人耳的构造","人耳构造的模型"
,"第二章物态变化","一,物质的三态温度的测量",30,2.1,"观察水的三种状态及特征","烧杯、冰块、酒精灯、石棉网、火柴"
,,,30,,"酒精灯的使用","酒精灯、火柴、湿抹布"
,,,31,,"固态碘和气态碘","碘的升华、酒精灯、火柴、水"
,,,31,2.2,"练习使用温度计","温度计、烧杯、自来水、温水"
,,"二,汽化和液化",36,2.3,"观察蒸发现象","温度计、酒精、棉花"
,,,37,2.4,"观察水的沸腾","烧杯、温水、酒精灯、火柴、铁架台、温度计、石棉网、秒表、铅笔"
,,,39,2.5,"模拟大自然中雨的形成","锥形瓶、温水、蒸发器、冰块、开水、注射器、乙醚"
,,"三,熔化和凝固",41,2.6,"探究冰、松香的熔化特点","烧杯、冰块、温度计、酒精灯、铁架台、石棉网、火柴、松香、易拉罐、秒表"
,,"四,升华和凝华",44,2.7,"人工造\"雪\"","锥形瓶、碘粒、一段棉线、铁架台、酒精灯、火柴、石棉网"
,"第三章光现象","一,光的色彩颜色",57,3.1,"分解太阳光","三棱镜、平面镜、光屏、带狭缝的挡光板、光源"
,,,57,3.2,"观察色光的混合","红色玻璃纸、蓝色玻璃纸、绿色玻璃纸、光源、图片"
,,,59,3.3,"颜料的混合","红蓝绿三种颜料、三支毛笔、调色盘、水"
,,"二,人眼看不见的光",61,,"探测红光外侧的热效应","三棱镜、温度计、带狭缝的挡光板、涂有荧光物质纸条、白屏"
,,"三,光的直线传播",65,3.4,"做几个有趣的影子游戏","手电筒、玩具激光笔、盛有水的玻璃缸、橡皮、光屏"
,,"四,平面镜",69,3.5,"探究平面镜成像的特点","玻璃板、相同棋子(两只)、屏幕、刻度尺"
,,"五,光的反射",73,3.6,"探究光的反射规律","激光笔、光的反射实验器"
,"第四章透镜及其应用","一,透镜",84,4.1,"观察光从空气射入水中时的折射情况","玩具激光笔、无色透明的玻璃水槽、白色光屏、清水、牛奶、蚊香"
,,,85,4.2,"观察光通过玻璃时的折射情况","激光笔、玻璃砖"

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